Nvidia is set to revolutionize the high-end graphics market with its upcoming RTX 5090, featuring the largest gaming GPU die in recent years while maintaining a surprisingly compact form factor. The launch represents a significant technological advancement in graphics processing, combining raw power with innovative design solutions.
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| The upcoming Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 represents a major leap in high-end graphics technology |
Unprecedented Die Size with Compact Design
The RTX 5090's GB202 GPU die measures an impressive 750mm², making it Nvidia's largest consumer gaming GPU since the 2018 RTX 2080 Ti's TU102 (754mm²). Despite this massive die size, Nvidia has achieved a remarkable engineering feat by designing the Founders Edition to be compatible with small form factor (SFF) cases, thanks to a high-density PCB and innovative flow-through cooler design.
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| The impressive engineering of the RTX 5090 showcases its large die size in a compact design suitable for small form factor cases |
Launch Timeline and Specifications
The RTX 5090 is scheduled to launch on January 30th, 2025. The GPU will introduce DLSS 4 with multi-frame generation, a significant advancement over DLSS 3.5. Early performance indicators suggest substantial improvements, with Cyberpunk 2077 achieving over 240fps in 4K with DLSS 4, compared to 144fps with DLSS 3.5.
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| Performance comparison showing the advancements of the RTX 5090 over previous models in popular gaming scenarios |
Performance and Technology Innovations
Beyond raw performance gains, the RTX 5090 introduces Reflex 2 with Frame Warp technology, specifically designed to reduce latency in gaming scenarios. Non-DLSS games are expected to see performance improvements ranging from 27.5% to 43.2% compared to previous generations, demonstrating significant gains even without utilizing DLSS technology.
Market Availability and Pricing
The GPU will be available in both desktop and laptop configurations. Desktop prebuilt systems are expected to range from USD $4,000 to USD $5,000, with Skytech's Legacy 4 priced at USD $4,299.99. Laptop implementations will follow in March 2025, with prices expected to range from USD $3,500 to USD $4,500, featuring various configurations from manufacturers like ASUS, Acer, MSI, and Razer.
Manufacturing and Technical Implementation
Despite maintaining TSMC's 4nm manufacturing process, Nvidia has managed to achieve significant improvements in efficiency and performance. The compact design of the Founders Edition represents a departure from the trend of increasingly larger graphics cards, potentially setting a new standard for high-performance GPU design.