Framework, known for its modular and repairable laptops, has ventured into new territory with its first desktop offering. The aptly named Framework Desktop brings the company's repair-friendly philosophy to a compact form factor that promises powerful performance in a package smaller than an Xbox Series X.
A Powerful Mini PC in a Tiny Package
The Framework Desktop is designed to deliver high-performance computing in an incredibly compact 4.5-liter case. Powered by AMD's Ryzen AI Max processors, this mini PC offers impressive capabilities for both gaming and professional workloads. The system is capable of 1440p gaming despite its diminutive size, which sits between the Xbox Series S (4.4 liters) and Xbox Series X (6.9 liters), making it an attractive option for those seeking powerful computing in minimal space.
AMD Ryzen AI Max Architecture
At the heart of the Framework Desktop lies AMD's Ryzen AI Max processor lineup, featuring a combination of powerful CPU cores and surprisingly capable integrated graphics. The base model comes with a Ryzen AI Max 385 processor (8 CPU cores and 32 GPU cores), while the top-tier configuration boasts the Ryzen AI Max+ 395 with 16 CPU cores and 40 GPU cores based on AMD's RDNA 3.5 architecture. These chips deliver performance comparable to midrange dedicated laptop GPUs, making them suitable for both gaming and professional workloads.
 |
|---|
| Close-up view of a motherboard highlighting key components relevant to the performance of the Framework Desktop |
Memory and Storage Configuration
One notable departure from Framework's usual approach is the use of soldered LPDDR5X memory. While this decision limits upgradeability, Framework CEO Nirav Patel explained that it was necessary to enable the massive 256GB/s memory bandwidth that the Ryzen AI Max platform delivers. The company spent months working with AMD to explore alternatives but ultimately determined it wasn't technically feasible to implement modular memory with the 256-bit memory bus. To compensate, Framework has made memory pricing more reasonable than you might find with other brands, with configurations ranging from 32GB to 128GB.
Pricing and Availability
The Framework Desktop starts at USD$1,099 for the base model with the Ryzen AI Max 385 processor and 32GB of RAM. The mid-tier option with the Ryzen AI Max+ 395 chip and 64GB of RAM costs USD$1,599, while the fully loaded configuration with 128GB of RAM will set you back USD$1,999. For those who prefer to use their own case, the mini ITX board alone starts at USD$799. Preorders are open now, with shipping expected in Q3 of 2025.
Modularity and Repairability
Despite the soldered memory, the Framework Desktop maintains the company's commitment to modularity and repairability in several ways. The system uses a standard mini ITX board that can fit into any PC case, and it features a 400W power supply based on the established Flex ATX standard. The 120mm cooling fans, developed in cooperation with Cooler Master and Noctua, can be swapped with any standard fan of the same size.
 |
|---|
| Various components of the Framework Desktop illustrating its modularity and ease of maintenance |
Expansion and Customization
The Framework Desktop includes two slots on the front for the same expansion cards used in Framework laptops, providing flexibility for I/O options. It also features 21 customizable tiles on the front that can be either purchased or 3D-printed, allowing for personal expression. The system includes a PCI Express slot with four lanes of bandwidth and two M.2 2280 slots for SSDs. Rear I/O is comprehensive, featuring two USB4 ports, two DisplayPorts, an HDMI port, and a 5-gigabit Ethernet port.
Easy Maintenance
A recent teardown by iFixit revealed that the Framework Desktop is designed to be easily accessible and maintainable. The system can be opened without specialized tools, and components like the NVMe SSDs are readily accessible. This approach aligns with Framework's philosophy of creating products that users can repair and modify themselves, extending the lifespan of their technology investments.
Operating System Compatibility
Framework has ensured broad operating system compatibility for the Desktop. Beyond Windows 11 support, the system works with traditional Linux distributions like Ubuntu and Fedora, as well as gaming-focused options like Playtron OS and the SteamOS-based Bazzite. This flexibility makes the Framework Desktop a potential successor to the concept of Steam Machines, offering a compact PC gaming experience with multiple operating system choices.
Framework's Desktop Vision
While the Framework Desktop may seem less upgradeable than the company's laptops in some respects, it represents Framework's attempt to address an underserved market niche with a standards-based approach. For users seeking a compact yet powerful PC with a focus on repairability and a degree of modularity, the Framework Desktop offers a compelling option that balances performance, size, and the company's core values of openness and longevity.